A historic emblem of the Revolutionary War is today one of the most scenic outdoor destinations on the Main Line. More than 35 miles of trails, abundant woodland meadows and the Schuylkill River run through Valley Forge National Historic Park, enriching the land with both natural beauty and American history.
In December 1777, General George Washington chose Valley Forge as the Continental Army’s main encampment as they trained for battles ahead. The forested, hilly terrain was ideal for Washington and his army to receive the protection and resources they needed to survive the winter. It was also advantageously placed just 20 miles west of British-occupied Philadelphia.
Valley Forge’s storied past offers both a bleak and heroic picture of life in the Continental Army, making it an essential day trip destination for Main Liners.
Explore Miles of Trails
Although the land served as the Continental Army’s winter encampment in 1777–1778, summer and fall are great times to enjoy the impressive views and winding trails of Valley Forge.
There are no fees to enter or park at Valley Forge. Weather permitting, visitors can rent bicycles at the Encampment Store in the Visitor Center.
More than 35 miles of designated trails weave through the park, making it popular with walkers, runners and cyclists alike. Dogs and even horses are welcome within the grounds, too.
Most prominent is the Joseph Plumb Martin loop, a paved multi-use path that circles through all the major historic landmarks. A variety of trails also run through the woodlands and by Valley Creek and the Schuylkill River. The 120-mile Schuylkill River Trail passing through the park extends all the way to downtown Philadelphia.
Experience Revolutionary History
The park is scattered with historic buildings, statues and monuments honoring the legacy of those who lived and trained at Valley Forge. Seasonal trolley tours travel throughout the park, which can also be easily navigated by personal vehicle.
To get the most from the park’s Revolutionary history, start at the Visitor Center. Walk through the museum exhibit, browse the Encampment Store and direct any questions to the park ranger historians on staff.
One of Valley Forge’s most notable landmarks is Muhlenberg’s Brigade, an encampment site near the entrance that includes nine reconstructed log cabins overlooking the park. Visitors can enter the cabins for a snapshot of life in the Continental Army.
Other significant landmarks to look out for include the National Memorial Arch, the Anthony Wayne statue, Washington’s Headquarters and the Patriots of African Descent monument.
Hike Mount Joy and Mount Misery
Steep woodland trails ascend the park’s two highest points, which were named Mount Joy and Mount Misery by William Penn in 1701.
Visitors looking for more of a challenge can park adjacent to the mountain trails. There is one trail on Mount Joy and four different trails to choose from on Mount Misery.
In the summer, the unpaved paths are shady and surrounded by lush vegetation. They also provide access to remarkable views of the park and river.
Dining Nearby
There are numerous dining options close to Valley Forge given its proximity to King of Prussia. The mall is less than 10 minutes away.
Keeping with the American history theme, Black Powder Tavern is a popular restaurant on Valley Forge Road. The tavern serves up classic American plates for lunch, dinner and Sunday brunch in a historic building that has stood since 1746.
Valley Forge is also a short, less than 15-minute ride from downtown Wayne. The township’s picturesque, walkable main streets feature a variety of shops, restaurants and hotels.
A day trip to Valley Forge does not only bring an appreciation of the Continental Army’s astonishing perseverance. Visiting the park also grants access to another side of the Main Line, preserving some of the most extraordinary natural scenery the region has to offer.
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